European Council
Council of the European Union
Shifting to a greener way of life is crucial to address the climate emergency and reduce our dependency on fossil fuels, especially those from Russia. The EU and its 27 countries are working on new common rules under the ‘Fit for 55 package’ to reduce the EU’s carbon footprint. Read our story to find out how these rules are shaping life in the EU.
Sanctions against Russia, support for Ukraine, the food crisis
Ensuring a secure and sustainable energy supply, developing an integrated internal energy market
Reducing of greenhouse gas emissions and reaching climate neutrality by 2050
Protecting the health and wellbeing of citizens
Economic policy, taxation issues, the regulation of financial services, and economic relations with third countries
Improving working conditions and workers' rights
Making the EU competitive in the digital market
Relations with third countries, shaping the standing of the EU on the global stage
EU-UK relationship following the UK’s withdrawal from the EU
Each member state takes its turn to preside Council meetings for six months. Sweden is currently holding the Council presidency until 30 June 2023.
The Council refers to two different EU institutions: the European Council, and the Council of the EU. They have very different roles and membership, although they have similar names and share the same staff.
The European Council consists of the heads of state or government of the EU's member states, together with its President and the European Commission President. It defines the EU's general political direction and priorities.
The Council of the EU represents the member states' governments. Informally also known as the EU Council, it is where national ministers from each EU country meet to adopt laws and coordinate policies.