Explainers

The savings and investments union aims to connect savings and investments in the EU to create financial opportunities for citizens and businesses.

Organic farming produces food by means of natural methods that have a limited environmental impact. The EU wants 25% of its farmland to be organic by 2030 and has clear rules to support that goal.

Human rights are at the core of the EU's external action. The European Union is committed to protecting and promoting human rights worldwide.

EU legislation sets minimum standards for health and safety at work, and protects workers against exposure to dangerous substances, such as asbestos.

The EU has established a common visa policy for travellers transiting through or intending to stay for a short period in the Schengen area.

The EU condemns human rights abuses in Iran, as well as Iran's nuclear proliferation activities and its military support for Russia's war of aggression against Ukraine. It has adopted a number of sanctions in this regard.

At ensuing European Council meetings between 2023 and 2026, EU leaders have adopted conclusions on the situation in the Middle East. The content of the page reflects the latest conclusions from 15-16 October 2026.

The EU and its member states work together to prevent, counter and respond to hybrid threats and campaigns affecting Europe and its citizens. 

The EU has suspended the simplified visa procedure for Russian citizens. What are the visa agreements currently in place with non-EU countries?

The EU has imposed massive and unprecedented sanctions against individuals and entities involved in Russia's full-scale invasion of Ukraine.