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EU-wide IT systems for security and migration

Authorities across the EU share information through large-scale IT systems to protect citizens, fight crime, secure borders and manage migration.

Authorities across the EU share information through large-scale IT systems to:

  • secure borders
  • fight crime
  • protect citizens
  • manage migration

IT systems under development

The Entry/Exit System (EES) will record the crossings of the EU’s external borders by non-EU citizens

The European travel information and authorisation system (ETIAS) will carry advance checks on visa-exempt travellers coming to the Schengen area.

Schengen Information System (SIS)

  • Used to consult or create alerts on wanted or missing people or objects (upgraded in March 2023)

Eurodac

  • Database of fingerprints of asylum applicants registered in the EU (upgrade planned)


Visa Information System (VIS)

  • Used to exchange information on EU visas between Schengen countries (upgrade planned)


European Criminal Records Information System (ECRIS)

  • Used to exchange information on criminal convictions (upgrade planned)


Entry/Exit System

  • Will record the crossings of the EU’s external borders by non-EU citizens (new system)


European travel information and authorisation system (ETIAS)

  • Will carry advance checks on visa-exempt travellers coming to the Schengen area (new system)

Last review: 27 January 2024