Foreign Affairs Council, 11/11/2019, 11 November 2019

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Current affairs

The Foreign Affairs Council discussed pressing issues on the international agenda. The High Representative and foreign ministers followed-up on their discussion on Syria at the last Foreign Affairs Council in October, and recalled their commitment to halt arms exports to Turkey. They also noted the adoption of the framework for sanctions in response to Turkey's illegal drilling activities in the Eastern Mediterranean.

Ministers also referred to the situation in Bolivia, calling on all to exercise a sense of responsibility to find a way towards credible elections and to avoid any further violence. They briefly touch upon Venezuela following the international solidarity conference on the Venezuelan refugee and migrant crisis (28-29 October). The Council also renewed sanctions on Venezuela for a year due to persistent actions undermining democracy, the rule of law and respect for human rights.

The High Representative and foreign ministers briefly discussed the situation in Lebanon, expressing their expectations that a new government be formed swiftly and the EU's readiness to continue supporting the country.

They also referred to the situation in Hong Kong.

Regional security in the Gulf region and Iran

We continue to exercise maximum diplomacy, not only with Iran, but with everybody. This is a key feature of the EU's engagement worldwide.

Federica Mogherini, High Representative for Foreign Affairs and Security Policy

The High Representative and foreign ministers discussed the security situation in the Gulf region. They noted that while tensions remain in the region, the situation has not escalated. They reflected on how the EU could support and encourage further de-escalation, in particular through initiatives allowing for ownership from the region itself.

The Council also discussed Iran, following the recent announcement by Teheran on the JCPoA (Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action), Iran's nuclear deal. Foreign ministers noted that it was increasingly challenging to preserve the JCPoA, but reiterated their commitment and their call to Iran to return to full compliance with the agreement, which remains extremely important for both European and regional security.

Afghanistan

The Council discussed Afghanistan. The High Representative and foreign ministers recalled that direct intra-Afghan talks are the only way to achieve a sustainable solution, while the resumption of US-Taliban talks could, in this context, constitute a first step towards the relaunch of the intra-Afghan negotiations. The Council also highlighted the need to significantly reduce violence and to create an environment that allows for the preservation of the rights and democratic advancements of the country, including with regard to the rights of women, children and minorities.

The High Representative and foreign ministers reiterated the EU's readiness to support an inclusive political process. They recalled the significant engagement of the EU in the country and the commitment to its stability and prosperity.

• EU relations with Afghanistan (EEAS)

Sudan

EU foreign ministers had an exchange of views with the Sudanese Prime Minister Abdalla Hamdok. They reaffirmed the EU's strong political commitment to support the civilian transitional government, as well as the EU's readiness to provide financial aid for the transition, including in support of economic reform. They highlighted the importance of ensuring that the civilian transition remains an inclusive process, including an appropriate role for youth and women. 

• EU delegation in Sudan (EEAS)