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Moldavie
La République de Moldavie a introduit une demande d'adhésion à l'UE en mars 2022 et a obtenu le statut de pays candidat en juin 2022. Les négociations d'adhésion ont été officiellement entamées en juin 2024. L'UE et la Moldavie coopèrent également dans le cadre du Partenariat oriental.

How EU enlargement works
The EU integrates new members through the enlargement process once they meet a number of political and economic conditions. Each candidate country has to fulfil the same conditions and complete the same steps.

Ukraine: un investissement dans l'avenir de l'Europe
Le partenariat entre l'UE et l'Ukraine profite aux deux parties. Découvrez pourquoi soutenir l'Ukraine aujourd'hui, c'est construire une Europe de demain plus forte, plus résiliente et plus sûre.

Ukraine
The EU and its member states stand united in their unwavering support for Ukraine. Accession negotiations with Ukraine were formally opened in June 2024. The EU and Ukraine also cooperate within the Eastern Partnership.

Albania
Albania applied for EU membership in April 2009 and was granted EU candidate status in June 2014. The EU held its first intergovernmental conference with Albania in July 2022. So far, all 33 negotiation chapters have been opened and four have been provisionally closed.

Montenegro
Montenegro applied for EU membership in December 2008 and was granted EU candidate status in December 2010. The EU-Montenegro accession negotiations started in June 2012. So far, all 33 negotiation chapters have been opened and 21 have been provisionally closed.

Relations UE-Balkans occidentaux
L'UE apporte un vaste soutien politique, technique et financier pour aider les partenaires des Balkans occidentaux à progresser sur leur trajectoire européenne.

Bosnia and Herzegovina
Bosnia and Herzegovina applied for EU membership in February 2016 and was granted EU candidate status in December 2022. Once the necessary degree of compliance with the membership criteria is achieved, Bosnia and Herzegovina can start accession negotiations.

North Macedonia
North Macedonia applied for EU membership in March 2004 and was granted EU candidate status in December 2005. The EU held its first intergovernmental conference with North Macedonia in July 2022.

Serbia
Serbia applied for EU membership in December 2009 and was granted EU candidate status in March 2012. The EU-Serbia accession negotiations began in January 2014. So far, 22 chapters have been opened.
